Latest from MIT : In machine learning, synthetic data can offer real performance improvements

Teaching a machine to recognize human actions has many potential applications, such as automatically detecting workers who fall at a construction site or enabling a smart home robot to interpret a user’s gestures. To do this, researchers train machine-learning models using vast datasets of video clips that show humans performing actions. However, not only is…

Latest from MIT : Study urges caution when comparing neural networks to the brain

Neural networks, a type of computing system loosely modeled on the organization of the human brain, form the basis of many artificial intelligence systems for applications such speech recognition, computer vision, and medical image analysis. In the field of neuroscience, researchers often use neural networks to try to model the same kind of tasks that…

Latest from MIT Tech Review – How to survive as an AI ethicist

To receive The Algorithm newsletter in your inbox every Monday, sign up here. Welcome to the Algorithm!  It’s never been more important for companies to ensure that their AI systems function safely, especially as new laws to hold them accountable kick in. The responsible AI teams they set up to do that are supposed to be a priority,…

Latest from MIT : Machine learning facilitates “turbulence tracking” in fusion reactors

Fusion, which promises practically unlimited, carbon-free energy using the same processes that power the sun, is at the heart of a worldwide research effort that could help mitigate climate change. A multidisciplinary team of researchers is now bringing tools and insights from machine learning to aid this effort. Scientists from MIT and elsewhere have used…

Latest from MIT Tech Review – Responsible AI has a burnout problem

Margaret Mitchell had been working at Google for two years before she realized she needed a break. “I started having regular breakdowns,” says Mitchell, who founded and co-led the company’s Ethical AI team. “That was not something that I had ever experienced before.” Only after she spoke with a therapist did she understand the problem:…

Latest from MIT : 3 Questions: How AI image generators could help robots

AI image generators, which create fantastical sights at the intersection of dreams and reality, bubble up on every corner of the web. Their entertainment value is demonstrated by an ever-expanding treasure trove of whimsical and random images serving as indirect portals to the brains of human designers. A simple text prompt yields a nearly instantaneous…

Latest from Google AI – Natural Language Assessment: A New Framework to Promote Education

Posted by Kedem Snir, Software Engineer, and Gal Elidan, Senior Staff Research Scientist, Google Research Whether it’s a professional honing their skills or a child learning to read, coaches and educators play a key role in assessing the learner’s answer to a question in a given context and guiding them towards a goal. These interactions…

Latest from Google AI – Open Images V7 — Now Featuring Point Labels

Posted by Rodrigo Benenson, Research Scientist, Google Research Open Images is a computer vision dataset covering ~9 million images with labels spanning thousands of object categories. Researchers around the world use Open Images to train and evaluate computer vision models. Since the initial release of Open Images in 2016, which included image-level labels covering 6k…

Latest from MIT Tech Review – Machine learning could vastly speed up the search for new metals

Machine learning could help develop new types of metals with useful properties, such as resistance to extreme temperatures and rust, according to new research. This could be useful in a range of sectors—for example, metals that perform well at lower temperatures could improve spacecraft, while metals that resist corrosion could be used for boats and…